Meanings of 粗鲁
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Podcast: 粗鲁
Podcast: 粗鲁
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AI study notes for 粗鲁
粗暴 (cūbào) — use 粗鲁 (cūlǔ) for behavior that is rude or uncultured, while 粗暴 (cūbào) emphasizes violence or harshness.
Be cautious when using 粗鲁, as it can come off as quite harsh. It is generally used in informal contexts to describe behaviors or attitudes, but can also be used in formal critiques. A common collocation is 粗鲁的行为 (cū lǔ de xíng wéi), meaning 'boorish behavior.'
As an HSK 6 word, 粗鲁 connects with other adjectives describing personality traits and behaviors. Students should focus on using it in comparisons with more positive traits, and practice with phrases like '粗鲁和礼貌' (cū lǔ hé lǐ mào) to enhance their vocabulary context.
Learners often confuse 粗鲁 with 粗糙 (cū zāo), which specifically means 'rough' in texture. For example, saying '他的性格很粗糙' (tā de xìng gé hěn cū zāo) is incorrect; instead, use '粗鲁' to indicate boorishness.
Pronunciation of 粗鲁
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Component characters
How to say crude in Chinese
“crude” in Chinese is粗鲁
粗鲁 (cū lǔ) describes someone or something that is crude, rough, or lacking in refinement. This term is often used to characterize behavior that is considered boorish or lacking in manners, commonly in social contexts where politeness is expected.
When to use 粗鲁
Be cautious when using 粗鲁, as it can come off as quite harsh. It is generally used in informal contexts to describe behaviors or attitudes, but can also be used in formal critiques. A common collocation is 粗鲁的行为 (cū lǔ de xíng wéi), meaning 'boorish behavior.'
粗鲁 or something close to it
粗暴 (cūbào) — use 粗鲁 (cūlǔ) for behavior that is rude or uncultured, while 粗暴 (cūbào) emphasizes violence or harshness.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 粗鲁 with 粗糙 (cū zāo), which specifically means 'rough' in texture. For example, saying '他的性格很粗糙' (tā de xìng gé hěn cū zāo) is incorrect; instead, use '粗鲁' to indicate boorishness.
Write 粗鲁
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Grammar patterns of 粗鲁
粗鲁 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高，not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
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我拒绝接受帮助的时候时常显得____无礼。
I was often rude and ungracious in refusing help.
Example sentences for 粗鲁 (10)
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Frequently asked questions about 粗鲁
The opposite of 粗鲁 is 文雅 (wén yǎ), which means 'elegant' or 'refined.'
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